Environmental activism in Serbia faces constant pressure from the government, corporations, and institutions, who often ignore environmental issues. Activists struggle daily with bureaucracy and unfounded accusations of misdemeanors and crimes. According to them, the state has become their direct opponent, using laws and lawsuits as a means of intimidation. Strategic lawsuits against public participation (SLAPP lawsuits) aim more to tire activists out and prevent them from doing their work, rather than punishing them legally. The situation is further complicated by the legal framework in Serbia – laws are passed in favor of investors and criminalize protests and road blockades, the only effective forms of civil disobedience.
In addition to legal pressure, activists are often subjected to physical violence, arrests and public humiliation. The government-controlled media labels them as extremists and spreads fake information. Although institutions ignore their demands and often protect corporate interests, environmental activists do not give up, many continue to fight for forests, rivers and clean air, relying on public solidarity and support. Their struggle remains a symbol of civic perseverance, solidarity and hope that Serbia can become a country where nature and public interests are truly respected.
The article by Nikolija Čodanović was originaly published with the support of the project Enhancing the Capacities of Serbian Independent Media in Informing about the Green Transition Challenges by Beta.
